Backstay

A forum for discussing topics relating to MacGregor Powersailor Sailboats
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mmason_az99
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Joined: Sun Jun 12, 2011 1:28 pm
Sailboat: MacGregor 26X
Location: "Knotty Girl" 1997 Macgregor 26X, 50hp Mercury, Everett WA area

Backstay

Post by mmason_az99 »

Ok, time to pick the brains of much wiser Mac people than yours truly ....

Here's my challenge; the backstay cable on my X is approximately 4 feet too short to reach the tiedown on the transom. There are no kinks in the cable, including at the top of the mast. In looking at BWY it appears they have a backstay adjuster that seems like it would work in that 4 foot space, any recommendations? The biggest mystery to me is how the PO had it set up in the first place. But therein lies the wonder and awe of owning a Mac .... tinkering :)
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Bleakco
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Sailboat: MacGregor 26X
Location: Centralia Wa, 2001X, 2005 Etec 60, "LEAKS'"

Re: Backstay

Post by Bleakco »

When I bought my :macx: I ran into the same problem.. The PO had never stepped the mast in 5 years and did not understand the short backstay either...Digging thru the gear box I came accross what looked like 2 boom vangs :? and the light bulb finally lit.....duh, one must be the backstay adjuster and lo and behold it fit and worked great!!! :D :D :D
DaveC426913
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Re: Backstay

Post by DaveC426913 »

My backstay is loose. I suppose if I hucked on it enough I could get one more notch in.

Does it need to be tight? At the moment, it will do little more than prevent the mast from pitching forward under high load.
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Catigale
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Re: Backstay

Post by Catigale »

It really only serves function when running downwind. It can be a lot looser than the side and fore stays.
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bscott
Admiral
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Sailboat: MacGregor 26X
Location: Arvada, Colorado 2001 X, M rotating mast, E-tec 60 with Power Thruster, "HUFF n Puff"

Re: Backstay

Post by bscott »

An adjustable backstay allows you to let the mast move forward for better sail shape going downwind and provide a more secure mast (harden up) when on a close reach and motoring at high speeds. A 4:1 vang is sufficient.

Bob
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restless
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Re: Backstay

Post by restless »

adjustable also means it alot easier to set the forestay!
We run a split inverted Y type... one of our best mods.
ronacarme
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Location: southwest Michigan

Re: Backstay

Post by ronacarme »

See prior posts re purpose of backstay on an X.
1. Forestay and shrouds hold the mast up. Backstay is not needed for that.
2. Tensioning backstay induces mast bend to flatten main e.g. to reduce heel going to windward and close reaching in high winds. In light winds I leave backstay slack, to make main baggier for more drive, and to maybe induce a bit of heel to help maintain sail shape in light and fluky wind.
Ron
mika
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Sailboat: MacGregor 26M
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Re: Backstay

Post by mika »

So, then, why is there no backstay on the "M"?
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bscott
Admiral
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Joined: Mon Mar 08, 2004 2:45 pm
Sailboat: MacGregor 26X
Location: Arvada, Colorado 2001 X, M rotating mast, E-tec 60 with Power Thruster, "HUFF n Puff"

Re: Backstay

Post by bscott »

The :macm: rotating mast makes rigging a backstay very difficult. I have a :macm: mast on my :macx: and found a way to incorporate 2 backstays to facilitate mast rotation. In order to allow the mast to rotate freely I must ease the backstays full off prior to a tack, then harden up the new leeward stay once the rotation takes place.

If I'm solo, I rarely use the rotating feature. I am considering eliminating the rotation feature and pin the mast straight--it is a PIA to rig on the trailer without help.

Bob
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Catigale
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Re: Backstay

Post by Catigale »

The geometry of the spreaders and stays on the :macm: are quite different than the :macx:

The :macm: stays are much farther back and take more load of the mast from rear forces.
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mk1
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Location: Breezy Point, Chesapeake, 26X 2002 with Honda BF50A

Re: Backstay

Post by mk1 »

DaveC426913 wrote:My backstay is loose. I suppose if I hucked on it enough I could get one more notch in.

Does it need to be tight? At the moment, it will do little more than prevent the mast from pitching forward under high load.
Yes, absolutely. But not always.

I have just installed backstay tension adjuster on my :macx: and I was surprised to see how much difference this makes even with modetare winds when sailing close to the wind. Some tension in the backstay really takes a lot of force out of the main and reduces heeling angle by 5 degrees or so.

I used a pair of harken micro blocks, 244 and 245, the whole thing is short enough so my original backstay did not need to be shortened. I saw this mode on this board, with these two blocks mentioned.
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