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whisker pole

Posted: Mon Feb 06, 2017 4:17 am
by Neo
OK I've been inspired by this Youtube Vid https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0faVvb0g1FI&t=18s (at this time point https://youtu.be/0faVvb0g1FI?t=836) this guy is using a whisker pole on his Genoa. So was wondering ....
# Is this a good or bad idea on an :macm: ?
# Can a whisker pole be used on a Jib? ... I'm guessing the Chew is too low :(
# If a make a whisker pole out of a painter pole how long should it be?
# Looks like there's a vertically mounted track on the front of the mast but what pole fittings should I use on the track and the Chew ends?

Many thanks gents. :)
Neo

Re: whisker pole

Posted: Mon Feb 06, 2017 5:27 am
by Tomfoolery
You need a ring for the mast end of the whisker pole. Since there's a slide there, this is the style you need. If the slide is long, you can use blocks and line to pull the car up/down the mast, and even to pull it far enough up to store the pole with the sail end down. If the track is long enough.

Image

You can use a whisker pole with a jib. This is my last boat, which only had a working jib, and the whisker pole helped a lot for downwind sailing. It's a line-control whisker pole, but the boat was big enough to need a heavy pole, even with the working jib.

Image

But once you break out the suds, this is the real value in a whisker pole. 8)

Image

Manufacturers have guides for required length on their web sites, as does West Marine. Generally, it has to be at least as long as the foot, but longer is better for getting it waaay out there. A painter's pole may be ok for light air and a working jib (rather than a genoa), but you'll need a heavier pole for anything more than that, IMO. Search marina and club newsletters, as well as online listings like Craigslist and ebay. That's how I found the one in the middle pic, for $100. New these days it would be somewhere around $1k.

Re: whisker pole

Posted: Mon Feb 06, 2017 12:39 pm
by Bobglas
I made one from an adjustable painter's pole. Put a length of parachute cord attached to base ( to tie to the mast) and altered a paint roller on the other end to slide into the clew grommet. Compression holds it in. Works great w/ my 150 genoa, fits along the stern port wall when not in use. Maybe not sturdy enough for the trade winds but I've had alot of fun w/ it and it cost $29.

Re: whisker pole

Posted: Mon Feb 06, 2017 1:33 pm
by Highlander
U can install a mast fitting like this I believe mine is 43" up from the base I,d need to verify that though
https://www.westmarine.com/buy/ronstan- ... cordNum=39

I have this whisper pole I,m sure but need to confirm "photobucket is down right now
https://www.westmarine.com/buy/forespar ... zoomImages

u can also make one for ur jib using a boat hook just screw in a cut off paint roller onto the end of ur boat hook & buy this fitting & mount onto the end of the boat hook handle similar to this one
http://www.ronstan.com/marine/product.asp?ProdNo=PNP165

Here,s an interesting link for info
http://www.forespar.com/media/images/wh ... 2_2007.pdf

I,ll post some pic,s of mine once photobucket is back up

J 8)

Re: whisker pole

Posted: Mon Feb 06, 2017 8:17 pm
by Highlander
Here,s the link for the boat hook mod for whisker pole
http://www.macgregorsailors.com/modt/index.php?view=436

mast brkt he said he mounted 41" up from the mast base

J 8)

Re: whisker pole

Posted: Mon Feb 06, 2017 8:54 pm
by Neo
Thanks Guys,

I've been giving this some deep thought and there's a few things troubling me....
# On an :macm: if the pole is attached to the face of the mast then the forces (push/pull) from the head sail might rotate the mast?
# I'm definitely not keen on having a track bolted to the face of the mast. The track and the track mounting holes will change the mast's aero profile and weaken it too.
# With a Genoa (high Chew) why can't the whisker pole be fixed forward of the mast base? ... I'm thinking I could have a bracket made up that attaches to the side wings and provide that bullnose ? ... Why does the whisker pol have to be at right angels to the mast? .... this would provide the bullnose/attacment ring just forward of the mast base.

Let me know your thoughts on these gents?

Best regards.
Neo

Re: whisker pole

Posted: Mon Feb 06, 2017 9:52 pm
by sailboatmike
Not sure about the M but on the X a traditional symmetric spinnaker was a factory option.

My mast has a ring for a spinnaker pole, I dont think it weakens it really

Re: whisker pole

Posted: Mon Feb 06, 2017 10:35 pm
by Neo
sailboatmike wrote:My mast has a ring for a spinnaker pole, I dont think it weakens it really
I'm really concerned about a track because it'll have multiple fixing holes the whole length. ... I guess I could just have two simple bullnose rings. One for the Jib and one for the Genoa (at different heights).

But I'm still wondering why it needs to come off the mast face? Because the Genoa Sheet would hold the top of the pole (and the chew) "down and back" regardless. :|

Re: whisker pole

Posted: Tue Feb 07, 2017 2:34 am
by Baha
Seems to me, simpler is better. Why not use the painter's pole mod and just tie it on?

Am I missing something?

Re: whisker pole

Posted: Tue Feb 07, 2017 7:18 am
by Tomfoolery
Neo wrote:
sailboatmike wrote:My mast has a ring for a spinnaker pole, I dont think it weakens it really
I'm really concerned about a track because it'll have multiple fixing holes the whole length. ... I guess I could just have two simple bullnose rings. One for the Jib and one for the Genoa (at different heights).

But I'm still wondering why it needs to come off the mast face? Because the Genoa Sheet would hold the top of the pole (and the chew) "down and back" regardless. :|
I think you're overthinking this. The aerodynamics of the rotating mast aren't going to be reduced with the wind off the beam or stern, which is about the only points of sail you'd normally use the whisker pole anyway, and not in heavy air unless it's a robust pole. The small holes for a track or ring aren't going to reduce the net section of the mast by much, and other than when raising the mast with the M-style MRS (attached 6 ft up from the base), there isn't likely to be much fore-aft bending moment in that area of the mast anyway (side-to-side puts no bending stress in the face of the mast). The added 6 ft of metal on the face of the mast also reinforces against fore/aft bending anyway, assuming a track (I thought, in my previous response, that you already had a track there, though I guess I was mistaken).

If you terminate the whisker pole at the base of the mast, you'll lose a lot of vertical control of the clew. Much of the downward force component of the sheet will be reacted by the whisker pole in compression, so you won't have much down force on the clew from the sheet unless the foot also pulls down, but I don't think there's much of an angle there. Think of a triangle structure (or sheet) pivoting at the jib car on the cabin roof and the base of the whisker pole - it's a rigid triangle, hinged at those two points (or along a line between them). The clew can't move fore/aft, but it can move up/down as the 'triangle' hinges.

Having the pole horizontal means it doesn't react any of the vertical component of the sheet, and only be able to push straight outward, depending on how it's sheeted (the clew raises as the sail 'pumps', which they tend to do without a downhaul). If the sail pumps too much at a particular point of sail, you can add a downhaul, which can even be the lee sheet, to hold it down and prevent pumping in a seaway.

If you look at the picture above of my whisker pole, I even used the spinnaker halyard to carry the weight (and to help not drop it overboard, as it was heavy), but no downhaul at the time the pic was taken. But if the pole was attached at the mast base, the sail would have been pumping badly, as it tended to do under certain circumstances anyway without a downhaul, but with much of the jib sheet downforce cancelled by compression in the pole, it would be difficult to control.

Admittedly I've never tried a whisker pole terminated at the mast base, but you could certainly test it without making anything. Just strap it in place, put a large enough loop in the sheet termination at the clew (use a bowline, and leave a generous loop), and use a boat hook with enough length to pole out the jib. I believe the "J" dimension is only about 10 ft, so a 12 ft pole should be enough to experiment with using the jib. You can also try poling it out horizontally by butting the pole against the mast and tying it. Or tape it to the mast. It's just an experiment. And remember that you would probably want to change its length depending on point of sail and wind conditions.

Don't try using a light duty pole in a stiff wind, though. There can be a lot of force in that pole, and it's easy to buckle a skinny pole, and the tendency to buckle grows exponentially with length. :|

Re: whisker pole

Posted: Tue Feb 07, 2017 10:50 am
by Highlander
here,s me sailing my :mac19: with main & two head sail,s wing on wing notice the both poles r on the same mast mounted ring no need for two ring,s enjoy :wink:
http://vid78.photobucket.com/albums/j95 ... 010015.mp4

http://vid78.photobucket.com/albums/j95 ... 010014.mp4

J 8)

Re: whisker pole

Posted: Wed Feb 08, 2017 7:51 pm
by Neo
Wow (and thanks) Tom .... It seems I am not the only one thinking hard about this :D
I understand the dynamics better now and I'm going to experiment with a pole on the mast base but I'm thinking it will work far better from the face of the mast, as you say. I also want to investigate one or two other methods .... So will come back to you on that ....one day :D

All the best.
Neo

Re: whisker pole

Posted: Mon Apr 10, 2017 1:52 pm
by Neo
Tomfoolery wrote:The 6-12' twist-lock Forespar is probably fine for the working jib, but too short (and too light even if longer) for the 150 genoa.

But in the Catigale vein of 3 functions or more for a new piece of equipment on board, and being that the MRS pole is 6 ft long, I suppose a telescopic whisker pole collapsed all the way down could be configured for both MRS and whisker pole duty. The MRS pole is in compression only, so collapsed against stops there's no risk of it failing (assuming adequate diameter and wall for buckling resistance). The twist-lock function is only needed for whisker pole duty. And you may be able to put a boat hook tip on it, for the third function.

The West Marine heavy duty boat hook is 6' telescoping to 14'. But I don't know what the OD or wall thickness is of the outer section. I have that one, so once I open the boat, I can measure it up. Hmmmmm......
Thanks Tom .... I'm just keeping this information in one place (where I can find it later) :)

Re: whisker pole

Posted: Wed Apr 12, 2017 8:25 am
by Newell
I have the 6/12 whisker poles always attached to the front of both my Macs. I have a short section of track @12-14' for the sliding the spinaker ring, the top attachment is AL strap hand formed and pop riveted to mast. The pole is always at the ready and I have used it with every foresail configuration for many years. A side benefit to having a pole mounted like this is that it provides a good strong handhold when going forward for deck work. I think this type of pole is both worth the money and works well with the Mac. If I had a M I would do the same.

Re: whisker pole

Posted: Wed Apr 12, 2017 9:43 am
by 1st Sail
What length t-track is required for a symmetrical spinnaker? Defender sells various lengths. Would a 4 or 6ft cover the vertical adjustment range for JIb, Genoa, Spinnaker?